Page 79 - Hereford Magazine 2021
P. 79

Figure 1. Ten 2020 drop heifers with selection index values when a) their own genotypes were not included and b) their own genotypes
           were included. Assuming a 60% replacement rate and selection on the selection index value, the larger animals are those that would be
           retained, while the smaller animals would be culled. Note: values shown in $AUD.


           plan to keep. While this may make sense from a financial   Hereford breeders will have all available information on all
           viewpoint, this does cause a trade-off with selection accuracy.   calves, allowing them to make the most informed selection
           As the example in Figure 1 showed earlier, the addition of   decisions when deciding which calves to keep.
           DNA information can lead you to identify more suitable
           replacements than those you identified initially, prior to
           having genomically enhanced EBVs. For this reason, in the
           ideal situation, all young animals should be genotyped.
            In situations where finances do not allow for all calves
           within the calving drop to be genotyped, an alternative
           approach may be to genotype all calves except for the calves
           being culled for other reasons, such as structure. That is,
           all calves you intend to keep or are considering keeping
           should be genotyped. This will ensure you are not only able
           to use genomic information to make selection decisions for
           these animals but will also have genomic information on all
           the keepers. This will have future benefit because genomic   TRUE BLUE REGISTERED BULL SALE 2021
           information will flow through the pedigree from the parent to      ONLINE HELMSMAN SALE:
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           build the herd to the point where all cows are genotyped is to   SONS OF: Limehills Streaker 150368, Kairuru Major 555, Matariki
           genotype the replacement heifers each year.                  140245, Matariki 120087, Matatoki Oklahoma 1529
                                                                   ALL BULLS: 100k SNP Tested, Sire Veri  ed, Breedplan Recorded,
           Conclusion                                             Carcase scanned and Scrotal measured. BVD clear and vaccinated.
                                                                      Herd status TB C10, 7 in 1 vaccinated and Semen Tested
           Hereford breeders who wish to utilise genomically enhanced             VIEW ONLINE:
                                                                          www.herefords.co.nz & www.yourbid.co.nz
           EBVs in their animal selection decisions are strongly         Follow us on www.facebook.com/MatatokiHereford
           encouraged to collect DNA samples for genotyping at birth   SOUTH CANTERBURY BULLWALK 25  MAY 2021
                                                                                                  th
           (TSUs only) or marking/weaning (TSUs or hair). By doing           VISITORS ALWAYS WELCOME
           so, and sending samples off for genotyping straight away,
                                                                               PAUL & FIONA SCOTT
           Hereford producers can have genotype information included     P: 03 612 9962   E: paul.  onascott@gmail.com
           in the Single-Step Breedplan analysis by the time the calf   Matatoki Hereford, 61 Howells Rd, RD 2, Timaru 7972
           is four to six months old. Genotyping young animals also
           allows Hereford producers to consider parentage verification
           and genetic condition results when making animal selection
           decisions. While the cost to genotype the entire calf drop can
           be a large outlay, the advantage of this investment is that     MORE BULL FOR YOUR BUCK

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